Much has been made of absent fatherhood in the inner city. Black men, critics say, are irresponsible sexual brigands, iterant wanderers with no sense of family, society, or community. Single mothers are the rule in the ghetto, grandmothers, single mothers themselves, are drawn into child care. Boys without a male role model drift from here to there, emotional vagrants, picked up by the crewe, the gang, the street. Girls assume that fathers are drop-in features of their lives, of no interest, no importance, and no reality.
While all this may well be true, it is hard to fault black man for his irrepressible male sexuality, and carrying out nature's obsession - procreation. Men were not built for a sedentary life by hearth and home, but for a hunter's life on the veldt, tracking the wildebeest, elephant, or lion and spreading his seed far and wide. While he had a nominal 'home', a fire, and a place to sleep, he had many such homes. His 'family' was made up of all women, his children, everyone's children.
This is what God intended said the Reverend Alonso Evans from the pulpit of the Ebenezer Baptist Church in Anacostia, Washington DC's deep inner city.
God the Almighty hath created a world of bounty, splendor, and miracles; and we (here he extended his hand over the heads of the congregation) are the beneficiaries of such treasures. We are his children, his anointed, his family, men and women carrying out his will, his divine goodness, and his plan.
Which is what? (Here he paused, looking for some sign of understanding, but finding none, continued) Procreation, reproduction, productivity. We are here to populate and repopulate the land, and our brothers are the emissaries of God, those chosen to go and be fertile to impregnate again and again, to spread the vital, inimitable human seed of life far and wide
'Amen', said the congregation in unison, waiting in anticipation for the pastor to continue.
Our black men are the salt of the earth, riding high above the Colossus, giants of mankind, keepers of the flock, royal stock of the forest.
This was what the congregation, in fact the entire community, was waiting to hear - a defiant 'No' to the white, patronizing, patriarchal plantation bosses across the river, sitting pretty on Capitol Hill, Georgetown, and Spring Valley. Let them have their tea and crumpets with little children in frilly frocks tended to by Swiss nannies. Let them lead dry, confined, cold, and tepid, predictable, sexual lives while the real world that God intended was right her in Anacostia, in the projects, on the stoops, and on the streets of the inner city.
In a white neighborhood, the protests to such misogyny would be heard for blocks. An outrage! An absolute deformation of Biblical injunction, a slap in the face of hardworking, dutiful mothers; but not here in the Ebenezer Baptist church where both men and women nodded their approval and gave out with hallelujahs and amens at ever pause.
The women were not the victims that white people assumed. They had no idea who the fathers of their children were, and were as sexually active as the men who came calling. What was the big deal, anyway? said these women who understood men's need to roam and women's need to bear and nurture children. Anacostia was a microcosm of the world of Adam and Eve, the primal world, the world as God intended it, not the salons of Beacon Hill, Fifth Avenue, and the Main Line.
Felicia Washington was a black woman of fundamentalist Protestant faith, an evangelist, a social reformer, and a person committed to the social reconfiguration of the black neighborhood, to make it moral-abiding, fair and equitable to women and children, and a model of higher cultural values.
Felicia had escaped the inner city thanks to a foster family who adopted her. The Washingtons were God-fearing, Bible-reading, prophetic white evangelists whose only purpose in life was to preach the gospel. They had a secular life - her father was a loan officer at Riggs Bank and his wife, was a teacher at Brighton Elementary - but their real existence was divine, and it was with this religious zeal that they brought up the waif from Anacostia and made her into a faithful believer.
'Give back to the Lord what he hath given you' said her father quoting liberally from Luke, and before she was much out of her school uniform did she listen to her calling, and began what was to be a long, difficult, but spiritually fulfilling journey to the ghetto.
On her first visit to Anacostia as a young woman, member of her church's evangelical mission, she was shocked and appalled. After all, this trash-strewn, stinking, drug-addled place was her home, her native place. As she looked up at the hundreds of windows in the Frederick Douglass Homes projects, she realized where she came from.
Yet, this realization only galvanized her faith and her purpose. She was here to bring the light of Jesus Christ and his wisdom to these heathens. A woman's body was sacred, she believed, a vessel of the Lord to be cared for, guarded, and reserved. Childbearing was an honor, a privilege, and a duty and the creation of a stable family its natural expression. What she knew of the inner city - an unholy place of unaccounted for children and sexual libertines.
'Whatchoo doin' up in here, girl?', asked Pharoah Jones from his stoop overlooking MLK Avenue. She, as black as any young women on the street, had that look and feel of whiteness about her, a hesitancy, a reserve that set off gongs in every black man's head. Of course, being a sister, she was given a bye by Jones. Let the pretty young thing preach her gospel, and then let's see who converts whom.
She retired to her small room in the rectory of her missionary church, unpacked her suitcase, and lay down on the bed, but the screams, gunshots, screeching cars, and drunken shouts kept her awake. What had she gotten herself into, she wondered, and got on her knees to pray.
Now, the two cultures - her adopted, prayerful, obedient, traditional white one; and the sexually chaotic place where she was to preach - were as different as could be. Why, as she walked down the street to the church she was whistled at, propositioned, and accosted. Where was the feminist propriety she had left? Men quietly minding their own business, respecting women, adoring them, but reserving their love for marriage.
The hooting and howling continued every day after that, a gantlet of whistling, enjoining men lining the street, Colt 45s in hand, smoking marijuana, with nothing to do but pander, verbally abuse, and address her.
'Honey, let me set you straight about something', said LaShonda Evans, a congregant, midwife, and savvy ghetto priestess. 'You ain't goin' get nothin' from the brothers except a big black cock up yo' ass; so don't be goin' up in there. It's Lagos, sweetheart', the teeming half-slum African city where no law, let alone white, European law, prevailed. Where sexual abandon was the rule not the exception, intact families were remnants, bits a pieces of a colonial legacy. 'You don't belong here'.
'Banging a square peg into a round hole' said a white church colleague back in Arlington where she went on weekends for a rest, support, and solace.
'What do you expect? That the black man should have automatically turned white the minute his enslaved foot touched American soil, ignoring his Dahomey roots?' The black man is the most human, the closest to God's original creation, free from white, Puritanical, maniacal vision there is. His sexuality hasn't changed from Eden, so how can he be faulted for that purity? White imposition of a faux morality is what it is. Go back to the neighborhood and preach Jesus's true message - love and forgiveness - and let the sexual thing go.'
Yet what about all these half-naked children running up and down the stinking stairways of the projects? the thousands on welfare, food stamps, aid to dependent children, a drain on society, a deformation of what is proper, right, and reasonable.
'White' is what you mean, said her colleague. 'No such thing as ebony and ivory'.
And so it was that after a few more months of being accosted, propositioned, challenged, treated like a common prostitute, not a woman of God, she returned to the suburbs and devoted her life to mending the mildly wayward ways of good Americans who still despite their solid moral center, needed Christ's love.
She married a white boy - see, she thought, there is ebony and ivory - but by the time she had reached the altar she was as white as they come despite the color of her skin. Her foster parents' upbringing, the moral purpose and righteousness of her pastor, and her brief foray to the inner city, made her a proper white woman. And so it should be.






